The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31), sentence 115
But the cockchafer did not trouble himself about that; he sat down with her on a large green leaf, gave her the honey out of the flowers to eat, and told her that she was very pretty, although she wasn’t in the least like a cockchafer.
Who acts: cockchafer, THUMBELINA · What happens: do, sit down, give, eat, tell, be · To what, where: trouble, large green leaf, honey, THUMBELINA, flowers · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cockchafer, THUMBELINA), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 did | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 cockchafer | det |
| 3 | cockchafer | cockchafer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 trouble | advmod |
| 6 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obj |
| 7 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 6 trouble | nmod:unmarked |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 that | case |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 trouble | nmod |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 sat | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 sat | nsubj |
| 12 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 did | parataxis |
| 13 | down | down | ADP | _ | 12 sat | compound:prt |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 her | case |
| 15 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 sat | obl |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 leaf | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 leaf | det |
| 18 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 leaf | amod |
| 19 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 leaf | amod |
| 20 | leaf | leaf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sat | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 gave | punct |
| 22 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 sat | conj |
| 23 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 gave | iobj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 honey | det |
| 25 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 gave | obj |
| 26 | out | out | ADP | _ | 29 flowers | case |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 flowers | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 flowers | det |
| 29 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 gave | obl |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 eat | mark |
| 31 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 flowers | acl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 told | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 told | cc |
| 34 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 sat | conj |
| 35 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 told | iobj |
| 36 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 40 pretty | mark |
| 37 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 pretty | nsubj |
| 38 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 pretty | cop |
| 39 | very | very | ADV | _ | 40 pretty | advmod |
| 40 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 told | ccomp |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 least | punct |
| 42 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 48 least | mark |
| 43 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 least | nsubj |
| 44 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 least | cop |
| 45 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 48 least | advmod |
| 46 | in | in | ADP | _ | 48 least | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 least | det |
| 48 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 34 told | obl |
| 49 | like | like | ADP | _ | 51 cockchafer | case |
| 50 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 51 cockchafer | det |
| 51 | cockchafer | cockchafer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 least | obl |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the cockchafer | trouble cockchafer | about that | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trouble=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | sit down | past | cockchafer | a large green leaf | with THUMBELINA | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on leaf=Location | |||
| 3 | give | past | cockchafer not said here | the honey | THUMBELINA | the flowers | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient honey=Theme | ||
| 4 | eat | to-infinitive | cockchafer not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | past | cockchafer not said here | THUMBELINA | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | is | past | THUMBELINA | pretty property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | not is | past | THUMBELINA | like a cockchafer; least property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/47/115/