The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31), sentence 213
‘Farewell, farewell!’ she said, and put her arms round a little red flower that grew there.
Who acts: stubble, little red flower · What happens: say, put, grow · To what, where: arms · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stubble, little red flower), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 2 | Farewell | farewell | INTJ | _ | 8 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Farewell | punct |
| 4 | farewell | farewell | INTJ | _ | 2 Farewell | discourse |
| 5 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Farewell | punct |
| 6 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Farewell | punct |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 said | nsubj |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 put | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 put | cc |
| 11 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | ccomp |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 arms | nmod:poss |
| 13 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 put | obj |
| 14 | round | round | ADP | _ | 18 flower | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 flower | det |
| 16 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 flower | amod |
| 17 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 flower | amod |
| 18 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 put | obl |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 grew | nsubj |
| 20 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 flower | acl:relcl |
| 21 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 grew | advmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | stubble | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | put | infinitive | stubble's arms | round a little red flower | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent arm=Goal | ||||
| 3 | grow | past | a little red flower | there | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/47/213/