The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31), sentence 51
The King promised to do so, and came to the nurse’s room a little before the time, and sat down on a chair with his drawn sword in his hand.
Who acts: King · What happens: promise, do, come, sit down, draw · To what, where: little, room, chair
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 King | det |
| 2 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 promised | nsubj |
| 3 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 do | mark |
| 5 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 promised | xcomp |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 do | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 came | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 came | cc |
| 9 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 promised | conj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 room | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 nurse | det |
| 12 | nurse | nurse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 room | nmod:poss |
| 13 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 12 nurse | case |
| 14 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 came | obl |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 little | det |
| 16 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 came | obl:unmarked |
| 17 | before | before | ADP | _ | 19 time | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 time | det |
| 19 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 came | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 sat | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 sat | cc |
| 22 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 promised | parataxis |
| 23 | down | down | ADP | _ | 22 sat | compound:prt |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 chair | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 chair | det |
| 26 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 sat | obl |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 sword | case |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 sword | nmod:poss |
| 29 | drawn | draw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 sword | amod |
| 30 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 sat | obl |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 hand | case |
| 32 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 hand | nmod:poss |
| 33 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 sat | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 promised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | promise speech: promise | past | the King | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | do not said to happen | to-infinitive | the King not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | come | past | the King not said here | a little | the nurse's room | time | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to room=Initial_Location | ||
| 4 | sit down | past | a chair | with thing's drawn sword; in thing's hand | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on chair=Location | ||||
| 5 | draw | participle | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/47/51/