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The Yellow Fairy Book, Hermod and Hadvor (32), sentence 82

So they went to the Witch’s cave, and found her there with her fifteen young sons, and asked her to help them to get to the mainland.

Who acts: plans · What happens: go, find, ask, help, get · To what, where: cave, Hadvor, plans

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Hermod and Hadvor (32). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (plans), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctccconjobjadvmodcasenmod:possnummodamodoblpunctccconjiobjmarkxcompobjmarkxcompcasedetoblpunctrootSoADVtheyPRONwentVERBtoADPtheDETWitchNOUN’sPARTcaveNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfoundVERBherPRONthereADVwithADPherPRONfifteenNUMyoungADJsonsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaskedVERBherPRONtoPARThelpVERBthemPRONtoPARTgetVERBtoADPtheDETmainlandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 wentadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_8 cavecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Witchdet
6WitchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing8 cavenmod:poss
7’s'sPART_6 Witchcase
8cavecaveNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
9,,PUNCT_11 foundpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 foundcc
11foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
12hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 foundobj
13therethereADVPronType=Dem11 foundadvmod
14withwithADP_18 sonscase
15herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 sonsnmod:poss
16fifteenfifteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 sonsnummod
17youngyoungADJDegree=Pos18 sonsamod
18sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur11 foundobl
19,,PUNCT_21 askedpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 askedcc
21askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
22hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 askediobj
23totoPART_24 helpmark
24helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf21 askedxcomp
25themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 helpobj
26totoPART_27 getmark
27getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf24 helpxcomp
28totoADP_30 mainlandcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 mainlanddet
30mainlandmainlandNOUNNumber=Sing27 getobl
31..PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastplans = planthe Witch's cavevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to cave=Initial_Location
2findpastplans = plan not said hereHadvortherewith Hadvor's fifteen young sonsvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Topic
3ask speech: askpastplans = plan not said hereHadvorvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
4help not said to happento-infinitiveplans = plan not said hereplans = planvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary clause=Theme
5get not said to happento-infinitiveplans = plan not said hereto the mainland resultvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to mainland=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/49/82/