The Yellow Fairy Book, The Dragon of the North(2), sentence 13
Only no one knew where the ring was hidden, nor was there any sorcerer or learned man to be found who would be able to explain the inscription.
Who acts: one · What happens: know, hide, be, learn, find, explain · To what, where: sorcerer, ring, man, inscription · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Dragon of the North(2). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 knew | advmod |
| 2 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 3 one | det |
| 3 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 knew | nsubj |
| 4 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 9 hidden | advmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ring | det |
| 7 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 hidden | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 hidden | aux:pass |
| 9 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 knew | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 was | punct |
| 11 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 12 was | cc |
| 12 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 knew | conj |
| 13 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 4 knew | expl |
| 14 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 sorcerer | det |
| 15 | sorcerer | sorcerer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 knew | obj |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 learned | cc |
| 17 | learned | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 knew | conj |
| 18 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 learned | obj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 found | mark |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 found | aux:pass |
| 21 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 learned | ccomp |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 able | nsubj |
| 23 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 able | aux |
| 24 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 25 able | cop |
| 25 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 found | ccomp |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 explain | mark |
| 27 | explain | explain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 able | xcomp |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 inscription | det |
| 29 | inscription | inscription | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 explain | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | no one | any sorcerer | there | tree rules | |||
| 2 | hide | past · passive | the ring | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 3 | be | past | no one not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | learn | past | no one not said here | man | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | find | to-infinitive · passive | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF» | ||||||
| 6 | is | would | able property | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | explain speech: assert | to-infinitive | the inscription | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inscription=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/5/13/