The Yellow Fairy Book, The Dragon of the North(2), sentence 136
The young man never halted in his flight until he reached the dwelling of the wise magician who had taught him the speech of birds.
Who acts: young man, finger · What happens: not halt, reach, teach, speak · To what, where: flight, dwelling, wise magician, finger, birds · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Dragon of the North(2). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, finger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 halted | nsubj |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 halted | advmod |
| 5 | halted | halt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 flight | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 flight | nmod:poss |
| 8 | flight | flight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 halted | obl |
| 9 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 11 reached | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 reached | nsubj |
| 11 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 halted | advcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 dwelling | det |
| 13 | dwelling | dwelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 reached | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 magician | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 magician | det |
| 16 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 magician | amod |
| 17 | magician | magician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 dwelling | nmod |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 taught | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 taught | aux |
| 20 | taught | teach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 magician | acl:relcl |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 taught | obj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 speech | det |
| 23 | speech | speech | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 taught | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 birds | case |
| 25 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 speech | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 halted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not halt | past | the young man | finger's flight | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | reach | past | finger | the dwelling of the wise magician | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent dwelling=Theme | ||||
| 3 | teach speech: other | past · perfect · passive | the wise magician | finger | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | speak | birds | nom speech «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/5/136/