The Yellow Fairy Book, The Dragon of the North(2), sentence 137
The magician was delighted to find that his search had been successful, and at once set to work to interpret the secret signs engraved upon the ring, but it took him seven weeks to make them out clearly.
Who acts: magician, search, it · What happens: be, find, set, work, interpret, engrave · To what, where: secret signs, ring, magician, signs · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Dragon of the North(2). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (magician, search, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 magician | det |
| 2 | magician | magician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 delighted | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 delighted | cop |
| 4 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 find | mark |
| 6 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 delighted | advcl |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 successful | mark |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 search | nmod:poss |
| 9 | search | search | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 successful | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 successful | aux |
| 11 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 successful | cop |
| 12 | successful | successful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 find | ccomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 set | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 set | cc |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 once | case |
| 16 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 17 set | obl |
| 17 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 delighted | conj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 work | mark |
| 19 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 set | xcomp |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 interpret | mark |
| 21 | interpret | interpret | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 work | xcomp |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 signs | det |
| 23 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 signs | amod |
| 24 | signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 interpret | obj |
| 25 | engraved | engrave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 signs | acl |
| 26 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 28 ring | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 ring | det |
| 28 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 engraved | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 took | punct |
| 30 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 took | cc |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 took | nsubj |
| 32 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 delighted | parataxis |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 took | obj |
| 34 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 35 weeks | nummod |
| 35 | weeks | week | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 took | obj |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 make | mark |
| 37 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 took | advcl |
| 38 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 make | obj |
| 39 | out | out | ADP | _ | 37 make | compound:prt |
| 40 | clearly | clearly | ADV | _ | 37 make | advmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 delighted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the magician | delighted property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | find | to-infinitive | the magician not said here | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | past · perfect | magician's search | successful property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | set | participle | the magician not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | work | to-infinitive | the magician not said here | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | interpret | to-infinitive | the magician not said here | the secret signs | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent sign=Theme | ||||
| 7 | engrave | participle | the secret signs not said here | the ring | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent upon ring=Destination | ||||
| 8 | take | past | it | magician | week | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination | |||
| 9 | make out | to-infinitive | signs = sign | clearly property | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus | ||||
| 10 | search | magician | nom search «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/5/137/