The Yellow Fairy Book, The Dragon of the North(2), sentence 139
You must also be armed with a spear two fathoms long, which you will be able to wield by means of the magic ring upon your left thumb.
Who acts: spear, armed · What happens: be, wield, mean
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Dragon of the North(2). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spear, armed), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 armed | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 armed | aux |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 5 armed | advmod |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 armed | aux:pass |
| 5 | armed | armed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 means | nsubj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 spear | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 spear | det |
| 8 | spear | spear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 armed | obl |
| 9 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 fathoms | nummod |
| 10 | fathoms | fathom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 long | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 spear | amod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 able | punct |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 able | nsubj |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 able | nsubj |
| 15 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 able | aux |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 able | cop |
| 17 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 spear | conj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 wield | mark |
| 19 | wield | wield | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 able | xcomp |
| 20 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 wield | obl |
| 21 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 ring | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 ring | det |
| 24 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 ring | amod |
| 25 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 means | obl |
| 26 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 29 thumb | case |
| 27 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 thumb | nmod:poss |
| 28 | left | left | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 thumb | amod |
| 29 | thumb | thumb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 ring | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 means | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | future | a spear | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | wield | to-infinitive | a spear not said here | vn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | mean | present | armed | of the magic ring upon your left thumb | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/5/139/