The Yellow Fairy Book, The Dragon of the North(2), sentence 99
She answered, ‘No mortal is able entirely to understand the power of this ring, because no one thoroughly understands the secret signs engraved upon it.
Who acts: warning, mortal, one · What happens: answer, be, understand, engrave · To what, where: power, secret signs, ring
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Dragon of the North(2). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (warning, mortal, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 answered | nsubj |
| 2 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 understand | punct |
| 4 | ‘ | ‘ | SCONJ | _ | 8 able | mark |
| 5 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 mortal | det |
| 6 | mortal | mortal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 able | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 able | cop |
| 8 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 understand | advcl |
| 9 | entirely | entirely | ADV | _ | 11 understand | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 understand | mark |
| 11 | understand | understand | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 answered | parataxis |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 power | det |
| 13 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 understand | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 ring | case |
| 15 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 16 ring | det |
| 16 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 power | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 understands | punct |
| 18 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 22 understands | mark |
| 19 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 20 one | det |
| 20 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 understands | nsubj |
| 21 | thoroughly | thoroughly | ADV | _ | 22 understands | advmod |
| 22 | understands | understand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 understand | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 signs | det |
| 24 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 signs | amod |
| 25 | signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 understands | obj |
| 26 | engraved | engrave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 signs | acl |
| 27 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 28 it | case |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 engraved | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | warning | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | no mortal | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | understand | to-infinitive | the power of this ring | entirely property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer power=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | understand | present | no one | the secret signs | thoroughly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer sign=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | engrave | participle | the secret signs not said here | ring | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent upon it=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/5/99/