The Yellow Fairy Book, The Steadfast Tin-soldier, sentence 175
‘You can answer, and you can speak, and I will marry you; but do you know that every word which we are saying and have said has been taken down and will be in the paper to-morrow?
Who acts: You, I, word · What happens: answer, speak, marry, know, say, take down · To what, where: you, word, paper · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Steadfast Tin-soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, I, word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 answer | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 answer | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 answer | aux |
| 4 | answer | answer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 speak | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 speak | cc |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 speak | nsubj |
| 8 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 speak | aux |
| 9 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 answer | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 marry | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 marry | cc |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 marry | nsubj |
| 13 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 marry | aux |
| 14 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 answer | conj |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 marry | obj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 know | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 know | cc |
| 18 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 know | aux |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 know | nsubj |
| 20 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 answer | advcl |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 taken | mark |
| 22 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 word | det |
| 23 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 saying | nsubj |
| 25 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 saying | nsubj |
| 26 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 saying | aux |
| 27 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 word | acl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 said | cc |
| 29 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 said | aux |
| 30 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 27 saying | conj |
| 31 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 taken | aux |
| 32 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 taken | aux:pass |
| 33 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 know | ccomp |
| 34 | down | down | ADP | _ | 33 taken | compound:prt |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 paper | cc |
| 36 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 paper | aux |
| 37 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 40 paper | cop |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 paper | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 paper | det |
| 40 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 taken | conj |
| 41 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 morrow | case |
| 42 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 41 to | punct |
| 43 | morrow | morrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 paper | nmod |
| 44 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 answer | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | can | You | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | can | you | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | marry | future | I | you | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient | ||||
| 4 | know | present · do-support | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | present · progressive | every word | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | present · perfect | every word not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | take down | present · perfect · passive | every word | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 8 | is | future | the paper | to morrow | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/50/175/