The Yellow Fairy Book, The Golden Crab(5), sentence 29
Answer him thus: ‘’Your master, the King, has sent me to tell you that you must send him his golden garment that is like the sun.’’ Make him give you, besides, the queenly robes of gold and precious stones which are like the flowery meadows, and bring them both to me.
Who acts: you, golden garment, man, queenly robes · What happens: answer, send, tell, be, make, give · To what, where: man, master, you, golden garment, meadows, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Crab(5). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, golden garment, man, queenly robes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Answer | answer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Answer | obj |
| 3 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 1 Answer | advmod |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 sent | punct |
| 5 | ‘’ | ‘' | PUNCT | _ | 13 sent | punct |
| 6 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 master | nmod:poss |
| 7 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sent | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 King | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 King | det |
| 10 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 master | appos |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 master | punct |
| 12 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 sent | aux |
| 13 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Answer | parataxis |
| 14 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 sent | obj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 tell | mark |
| 16 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 sent | advcl |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 tell | iobj |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 send | mark |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 send | nsubj |
| 20 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 send | aux |
| 21 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 tell | xcomp |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 send | obj |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 garment | nmod:poss |
| 24 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 garment | amod |
| 25 | garment | garment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 send | obj |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 sun. | nsubj |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 sun. | cop |
| 28 | like | like | ADP | _ | 30 sun. | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 sun. | det |
| 30 | sun. | sun. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 garment | acl:relcl |
| 31 | ’’ | '' | PUNCT | _ | 30 sun. | punct |
| 32 | Make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 send | advcl |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 Make | obj |
| 34 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 Make | xcomp |
| 35 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 give | iobj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 robes | punct |
| 37 | besides | besides | INTJ | _ | 41 robes | discourse |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 besides | punct |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 robes | det |
| 40 | queenly | queenly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 robes | amod |
| 41 | robes | robe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 sent | obl |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 gold | case |
| 43 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 robes | nmod |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 stones | cc |
| 45 | precious | precious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 stones | amod |
| 46 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 robes | conj |
| 47 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 52 meadows | nsubj |
| 48 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 52 meadows | cop |
| 49 | like | like | ADP | _ | 52 meadows | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 meadows | det |
| 51 | flowery | flowery | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 meadows | amod |
| 52 | meadows | meadow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 robes | conj |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 bring | punct |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 bring | cc |
| 55 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Answer | conj |
| 56 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 bring | obj |
| 57 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 55 bring | obj |
| 58 | to | to | ADP | _ | 59 me | case |
| 59 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 55 bring | obl |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Answer | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | man | thus property | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent he=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | send | present · perfect · passive | Your master | the queenly robes of gold and precious stones and the flowery meadows obl | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Destination i=Theme | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | send not said to happen | must | you | man's golden garment | man | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Destination garment=Theme | |||
| 5 | is | present | man's golden garment | like the sun. | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | make | infinitive | you not said here | man | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | give | infinitive | man not said here | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||||
| 8 | is | present | the queenly robes of gold and precious stones and the flowery meadows | like the flowery meadows | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | bring | infinitive | you not said here | meadows = meadow | me | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent they=Destination both=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/7/29/