The Yellow Fairy Book, The Golden Crab(5), sentence 34
Now the ceremony took place, and when the married pair were alone together the Crab made himself known to his young wife, and told her how he was the son of the greatest king in the world, and how he was enchanted, so that he became a crab by day and was a man only at night; and he could also change himself into an eagle as often as he wished.
Who acts: ceremony, married pair, Crab, pair, man · What happens: take, be, make, know, tell, enchant · To what, where: place, pair, ceremony, son, crab, man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Crab(5). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ceremony, married pair, Crab, pair), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 took | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 ceremony | det |
| 3 | ceremony | ceremony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 took | nsubj |
| 4 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 took | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 made | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 made | cc |
| 8 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 were | advmod |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 pair | det |
| 10 | married | married | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 pair | amod |
| 11 | pair | pair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 were | nsubj |
| 12 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 made | advcl |
| 13 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 12 were | advmod |
| 14 | together | together | ADV | _ | 12 were | advmod |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Crab | det |
| 16 | Crab | Crab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 made | nsubj |
| 17 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 took | conj |
| 18 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 17 made | obj |
| 19 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 made | xcomp |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 wife | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 wife | nmod:poss |
| 22 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 wife | amod |
| 23 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 known | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 told | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 told | cc |
| 26 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 took | conj |
| 27 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 told | iobj |
| 28 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 32 son | advmod |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 son | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 son | cop |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 son | det |
| 32 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 told | ccomp |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 king | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 king | det |
| 35 | greatest | great | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 36 king | amod |
| 36 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 son | nmod |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 world | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 world | det |
| 39 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 king | nmod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 enchanted | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 enchanted | cc |
| 42 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 45 enchanted | advmod |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 enchanted | nsubj |
| 44 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 enchanted | aux:pass |
| 45 | enchanted | enchant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 told | conj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 became | punct |
| 47 | so | so | ADV | _ | 50 became | advmod |
| 48 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 50 became | mark |
| 49 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 became | nsubj |
| 50 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 took | parataxis |
| 51 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 52 crab | det |
| 52 | crab | crab | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 became | xcomp |
| 53 | by | by | ADP | _ | 54 day | case |
| 54 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 became | obl |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 man | cc |
| 56 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 58 man | cop |
| 57 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 58 man | det |
| 58 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 became | conj |
| 59 | only | only | ADV | _ | 61 night | advmod |
| 60 | at | at | ADP | _ | 61 night | case |
| 61 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 man | nmod |
| 62 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 67 change | punct |
| 63 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 67 change | cc |
| 64 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 67 change | nsubj |
| 65 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 67 change | aux |
| 66 | also | also | ADV | _ | 67 change | advmod |
| 67 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 took | parataxis |
| 68 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 67 change | obj |
| 69 | into | into | ADP | _ | 71 eagle | case |
| 70 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 71 eagle | det |
| 71 | eagle | eagle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 67 change | obl |
| 72 | as | as | ADV | _ | 73 often | advmod |
| 73 | often | often | ADV | _ | 76 wished | advmod |
| 74 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 76 wished | mark |
| 75 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 76 wished | nsubj |
| 76 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 took | parataxis |
| 77 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the ceremony | place | now | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme | |||
| 2 | be | past | the married pair | alone, together property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | make | past | the Crab | pair | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | know | participle | pair not said here | to pair's young wife | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | past | the ceremony not said here | ceremony | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | is a | past | pair | the son | of the greatest king in the world | tree rules | |||
| 7 | enchant | past · passive | pair | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 8 | become | past | pair | a crab | day | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||
| 9 | is a | past | pair not said here | a man | night | tree rules | |||
| 10 | change | could | man | man | into a eagle result | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent himself=Patient into eagle=Result | |||
| 11 | wish | past | man | often property | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/7/34/