The Yellow Fairy Book, The Iron Stove(7), sentence 95
When they came to the great lake they rowed across, and when they reached the three sharp swords they sat on the plough-wheel, and on the glassy mountain they stuck the three needles in.
Who acts: dishes · What happens: come, row, reach, sit, stick · To what, where: great lake, three sharp swords, plough wheel, three needles, glassy mountain
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Iron Stove(7). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dishes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 came | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 lake | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 lake | det |
| 6 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 lake | amod |
| 7 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 rowed | nsubj |
| 9 | rowed | row | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 lake | acl:relcl |
| 10 | across | across | ADV | _ | 9 rowed | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 sat | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 sat | cc |
| 13 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 15 reached | mark |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 reached | nsubj |
| 15 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 sat | advcl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 swords | det |
| 17 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 swords | nummod |
| 18 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 swords | amod |
| 19 | swords | sword | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 reached | obj |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 sat | nsubj |
| 21 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | parataxis |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 wheel | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 wheel | det |
| 24 | plough | plough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 wheel | compound |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 plough | punct |
| 26 | wheel | wheel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sat | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 stuck | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 stuck | cc |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 32 mountain | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 mountain | det |
| 31 | glassy | glassy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 mountain | amod |
| 32 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 stuck | obl |
| 33 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 stuck | nsubj |
| 34 | stuck | stick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 sat | conj |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 needles | det |
| 36 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 37 needles | nummod |
| 37 | needles | needle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 stuck | obj |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 stuck | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | dishes = dish | the great lake | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to lake=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | row | past | dishes = dish | the great lake not said here | across property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lake=Theme | |||
| 3 | reach | past | dishes = dish | the three sharp swords | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent sword=Theme | ||||
| 4 | sit | past | dishes = dish | the plough wheel | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on wheel=Location | ||||
| 5 | stick | past | dishes = dish | the three needles | the glassy mountain | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent needle=Theme on mountain=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/8/95/