The Violet Fairy Book, The Grateful Prince, part 2, sentence 84
The next morning he did exactly what the maiden had told him, and led the calf with the silken thread to the meadow, where it stuck to his side like a faithful dog.
Who acts: prince, thread · What happens: do, tell, lead, stick · To what, where: maiden, prince, calf, meadow · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Prince, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, thread), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 morning | det |
| 2 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 morning | amod |
| 3 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 did | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 did | nsubj |
| 5 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 7 what | advmod |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 11 told | obj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 maiden | det |
| 9 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 told | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 told | aux |
| 11 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 did | conj |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 told | iobj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 led | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 led | cc |
| 15 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 did | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 calf | det |
| 17 | calf | calf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 led | obj |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 thread | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 thread | det |
| 20 | silken | silken | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 thread | amod |
| 21 | thread | thread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 led | obl |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 meadow | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 meadow | det |
| 24 | meadow | meadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 led | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 stuck | punct |
| 26 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 28 stuck | advmod |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 stuck | nsubj |
| 28 | stuck | stick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 meadow | acl:relcl |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 side | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 side | nmod:poss |
| 31 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 stuck | obl |
| 32 | like | like | ADP | _ | 35 dog | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 dog | det |
| 34 | faithful | faithful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 dog | amod |
| 35 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 stuck | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 did | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | prince | morning | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past · perfect · passive | the maiden | prince | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | lead | past | prince not said here | the calf | the meadow | with the silken thread | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent calf=Theme to meadow=Destination | ||
| 4 | stick | past | thread | to prince's side; like a faithful dog | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/10/84/