The Violet Fairy Book, The Grateful Prince, part 2, sentence 86
‘Oh, I have only my own poor head,’ answered the prince, and the old man went away growling, ‘I don’t believe a word of it!
Who acts: I, old man · What happens: have, answer, go away, growl, not believe, word · To what, where: own poor head, prince, word, thread · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Prince, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, old man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 5 have | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 have | nsubj |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 answered | ccomp |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 10 head | advmod |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 head | nmod:poss |
| 8 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 head | amod |
| 9 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 head | amod |
| 10 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 have | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
| 12 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 answered | punct |
| 13 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 prince | det |
| 15 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 answered | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 went | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 went | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 man | det |
| 19 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 man | amod |
| 20 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 went | nsubj |
| 21 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 answered | conj |
| 22 | away | away | ADV | _ | 21 went | advmod |
| 23 | growling | growl | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 went | advcl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 believe | punct |
| 25 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 29 believe | punct |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 believe | nsubj |
| 27 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 believe | aux |
| 28 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 believe | advmod |
| 29 | believe | believe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 growling | conj |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 word | det |
| 31 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 believe | obj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 it | case |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 word | nmod |
| 34 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 13 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | I | my own poor head | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient | ||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | the prince | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | go away | past | the old man | away property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | growl | gerund | the old man not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | not believe | present · do-support | I | a word of thread | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | word | thread | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/10/86/