The Violet Fairy Book, The Two Frogs, sentence 11
This idea pleased the Osaka frog so much that he at once jumped up and put his front paws on the shoulders of his friend, who had risen also.
Who acts: idea, friend · What happens: jump up, put, rise · To what, where: front paws, shoulders
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Two Frogs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (idea, friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 idea | det |
| 2 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 frog | nsubj |
| 3 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 frog | amod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 frog | det |
| 5 | Osaka | Osaka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 frog | compound |
| 6 | frog | frog | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 much | advmod |
| 8 | much | much | ADV | _ | 6 frog | advmod |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 jumped | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 jumped | nsubj |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 once | case |
| 12 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 13 jumped | obl |
| 13 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 frog | advcl |
| 14 | up | up | ADP | _ | 13 jumped | compound:prt |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 put | cc |
| 16 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 jumped | conj |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 paws | nmod:poss |
| 18 | front | front | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 paws | amod |
| 19 | paws | paw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 put | obj |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 shoulders | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 shoulders | det |
| 22 | shoulders | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 put | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 friend | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 friend | nmod:poss |
| 25 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 shoulders | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 risen | punct |
| 27 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 risen | nsubj |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 risen | aux |
| 29 | risen | rise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 25 friend | acl:relcl |
| 30 | also | also | ADV | _ | 29 risen | advmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 frog | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump up | past | idea | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Trajectory | |||||
| 2 | put | infinitive | idea not said here | idea's front paws | the shoulders of idea's friend | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent paw=Theme on shoulder=Destination | |||
| 3 | rise | past · perfect | idea's friend | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/14/11/