The Violet Fairy Book, Two in a Sack, sentence 19
The cousin had three daughters, who laid out a tempting supper, but the man would eat nothing, and said to his cousin, ‘Your supper is bad.’
Who acts: cousin, three daughters, man, supper · What happens: have, lay out, eat, say, be · To what, where: three daughters, tempting supper, nothing, cousin · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Two in a Sack. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cousin, three daughters, man, supper), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cousin | det |
| 2 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 daughters | nummod |
| 5 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 had | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 laid | punct |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 laid | nsubj |
| 8 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 daughters | acl:relcl |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 laid | compound:prt |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 supper | det |
| 11 | tempting | tempting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 supper | compound |
| 12 | supper | supper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 laid | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 eat | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 eat | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 man | det |
| 16 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 eat | nsubj |
| 17 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 eat | aux |
| 18 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 had | parataxis |
| 19 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 18 eat | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 said | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 said | cc |
| 22 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | parataxis |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 cousin | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 25 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 said | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 bad | punct |
| 27 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 31 bad | punct |
| 28 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 supper | nmod:poss |
| 29 | supper | supper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 bad | nsubj |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 bad | cop |
| 31 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 said | ccomp |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
| 33 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the cousin | three daughters | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Patient | ||||
| 2 | lay out | past | three daughters | a tempting supper | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent supper=Result | ||||
| 3 | eat | would | the man | nothing | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | man's cousin | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to cousin=Recipient | |||||
| 5 | is | present | Your supper | bad property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/17/19/