The Violet Fairy Book, The Envious Neighbour, sentence 36
But, instead of the gold pieces for which they looked, the rice turned into berries with such a horrible smell that they were obliged to run away, after smashing the mortar in a rage and setting fire to the bits.
Who acts: pieces, gold pieces · What happens: look, turn, oblige, run away, smash, set · To what, where: berries, pieces, mortar, rage, fire
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Envious Neighbour. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pieces, gold pieces), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 turned | cc |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 pieces | punct |
| 3 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 7 pieces | case |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 instead | fixed |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 pieces | det |
| 6 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pieces | compound |
| 7 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 turned | nsubj |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 which | case |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 looked | obl |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 looked | nsubj |
| 11 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 pieces | acl:relcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 rice | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 rice | det |
| 14 | rice | rice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 turned | nsubj |
| 15 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | into | into | ADP | _ | 17 berries | case |
| 17 | berries | berry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 turned | obl |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 smell | case |
| 19 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 22 smell | det:predet |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 smell | det |
| 21 | horrible | horrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 smell | amod |
| 22 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 turned | obl |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 obliged | mark |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 obliged | nsubj |
| 25 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 obliged | aux:pass |
| 26 | obliged | oblige | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 turned | advcl |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 run | mark |
| 28 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 obliged | xcomp |
| 29 | away | away | ADV | _ | 28 run | advmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 smashing | punct |
| 31 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 32 smashing | mark |
| 32 | smashing | smash | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 run | advcl |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 mortar | det |
| 34 | mortar | mortar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 smashing | obj |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 rage | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 rage | det |
| 37 | rage | rage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 smashing | obl |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 setting | cc |
| 39 | setting | set | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 32 smashing | conj |
| 40 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 setting | obj |
| 41 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 bits | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 bits | det |
| 43 | bits | bit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 setting | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | pieces = piece | for the gold pieces | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for which=Theme | ||||
| 2 | turn | past | the gold pieces | berries | with such horrible smell | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into berry=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | oblige | past · passive | pieces = piece | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result | |||||
| 4 | run away | to-infinitive | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | smash | gerund | the mortar | a rage | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent mortar=Theme in rage=Destination | ||||
| 6 | set | gerund | fire | to the bits | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient fire=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/18/36/