The Violet Fairy Book, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 1, sentence 118
On each side of the way the rows of flowers began to praise Petru, and to try and persuade him to pick some of them and make himself a wreath.
Who acts: rows, Petru · What happens: begin, praise, try, persuade, pick, make · To what, where: side, Petru, some
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rows, Petru), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 side | case |
| 2 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 side | det |
| 3 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 began | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 way | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 way | det |
| 6 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 side | nmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 rows | det |
| 8 | rows | row | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 began | nsubj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 flowers | case |
| 10 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 rows | nmod |
| 11 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 praise | mark |
| 13 | praise | praise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 began | xcomp |
| 14 | Petru | Petru | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 praise | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 try | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 try | cc |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 try | mark |
| 18 | try | try | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 11 began | parataxis |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 persuade | cc |
| 20 | persuade | persuade | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 18 try | conj |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 persuade | obj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 pick | mark |
| 23 | pick | pick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 persuade | xcomp |
| 24 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 23 pick | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 them | case |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 some | nmod |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 make | cc |
| 28 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 pick | conj |
| 29 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 28 make | obj |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 wreath | det |
| 31 | wreath | wreath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 make | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | the rows of flowers | each side of the way | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | praise | to-infinitive | the rows of flowers not said here | Petru | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent petru=Theme | ||||
| 3 | try | to-infinitive | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 4 | persuade | infinitive | Petru | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Patient clause=Result | |||||
| 5 | pick | to-infinitive | Petru not said here | some | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Patient | ||||
| 6 | make | infinitive | Petru not said here | Petru | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset himself=Beneficiary wreath=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/19/118/