The Violet Fairy Book, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 1, sentence 119
‘Take me, for I am lovely, and can give strength to whoever plucks me,’ said one.
Who acts: I, whoever · What happens: take, be, give, pluck, say · To what, where: me, strength, one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, whoever), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Take | punct |
| 2 | Take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 said | ccomp |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 Take | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 lovely | punct |
| 5 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 8 lovely | mark |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 lovely | nsubj |
| 7 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 lovely | cop |
| 8 | lovely | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Take | parataxis |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 give | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 give | cc |
| 11 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 give | aux |
| 12 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 lovely | parataxis |
| 13 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 give | obj |
| 14 | to | to | SCONJ | _ | 16 plucks | mark |
| 15 | whoever | whoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 plucks | nsubj |
| 16 | plucks | pluck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 give | advcl |
| 17 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 plucks | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Take | punct |
| 19 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Take | punct |
| 20 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 21 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 said | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | infinitive | me | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument i=Destination | |||||
| 2 | is | present | I | lovely property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | give | can | strength | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strength=Theme | |||||
| 4 | pluck | present | whoever | me | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | one | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/19/119/