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The Violet Fairy Book, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 1, sentence 89

Petru did what he was told, and scarcely had the reins touched the pillars when something happened--HOW I have no idea--that made Petru stare with surprise.

Who acts: Petru, reins, something, I, idea · What happens: do, tell, have, touch, happen, make · To what, where: Petru, pillars, idea · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Petru, reins, something, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjnsubjaux:passccomppunctccadvmodconjdetnsubjccompdetobjadvmodnsubjadvclpunctadvmodnsubjconjdetobjpunctnsubjacl:relclnsubjxcompcaseoblpunctrootPetruPROPNdidVERBwhatPRONhePRONwasAUXtoldVERB,PUNCTandCCONJscarcelyADVhadVERBtheDETreinsNOUNtouchedVERBtheDETpillarsNOUNwhenADVsomethingPRONhappenedVERB--PUNCTHOWADVIPRONhaveVERBnoDETideaNOUN--PUNCTthatPRONmadeVERBPetruPROPNstareVERBwithADPsurpriseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PetruPetruPROPNNumber=Sing2 didnsubj
2diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 toldobj
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 toldnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 toldaux:pass
6toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 didccomp
7,,PUNCT_10 hadpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 hadcc
9scarcelyscarcelyADV_10 hadadvmod
10hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 didconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 reinsdet
12reinsreinNOUNNumber=Plur13 touchednsubj
13touchedtouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 hadccomp
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 pillarsdet
15pillarspillarNOUNNumber=Plur13 touchedobj
16whenwhenADVPronType=Int18 happenedadvmod
17somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind18 happenednsubj
18happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 hadadvcl
19----PUNCT_22 havepunct
20HOWhowADVPronType=Int22 haveadvmod
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 havensubj
22havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 happenedconj
23nonoDETPronType=Neg24 ideadet
24ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing22 haveobj
25----PUNCT_27 madepunct
26thatthatPRONPronType=Rel27 madensubj
27mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 ideaacl:relcl
28PetruPetruPROPNNumber=Sing29 starensubj
29starestareVERBVerbForm=Inf27 madexcomp
30withwithADP_31 surprisecase
31surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing29 stareobl
32..PUNCT_2 didpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastPetrutree rules
2tell speech: assertpast · passivePetruvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient what=Topic
3havepastPetru not said herescarcely propertytree rules
4touchpastthe reinsthe pillarsvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme pillar=Co-Theme
5happenpastsomethingvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6havepresentIno ideavn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient
7makepastno ideatree rules
8stareinfinitivePetruwith surprisevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/19/89/