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The Violet Fairy Book, A Tale of the Tontlawald, sentence 128

The years passed like the wind for Elsa, and she grew into a lovely woman, with a knowledge of many things that she would never have learned in her native village; but Kisika was still the same young girl that she had been on the day of her first meeting with Elsa.

Who acts: years, greed, Kisika · What happens: pass, grow, not learn, be · To what, where: many things, native village, same young girl

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, A Tale of the Tontlawald. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (years, greed, Kisika), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcasedetoblcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjcasedetamodoblpunctcasedetoblcaseamodnmodobjnsubjauxadvmodauxacl:relclcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccnsubjcopadvmoddetamodamodparataxismarknsubjauxcopcasedetoblcasenmod:possamodnmodcasenmodpunctrootTheDETyearsNOUNpassedVERBlikeADPtheDETwindNOUNforADPElsaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONgrewVERBintoADPaDETlovelyADJwomanNOUN,PUNCTwithADPaDETknowledgeNOUNofADPmanyADJthingsNOUNthatPRONshePRONwouldAUXneverADVhaveAUXlearnedVERBinADPherPRONnativeADJvillageNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJKisikaPROPNwasAUXstillADVtheDETsameADJyoungADJgirlNOUNthatSCONJshePRONhadAUXbeenAUXonADPtheDETdayNOUNofADPherPRONfirstADJmeetingNOUNwithADPElsaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 yearsdet
2yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur3 passednsubj
3passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4likelikeADP_6 windcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 winddet
6windwindNOUNNumber=Sing3 passedobl
7forforADP_8 Elsacase
8ElsaElsaPROPNNumber=Sing3 passedobl
9,,PUNCT_12 grewpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 grewcc
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 grewnsubj
12grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 passedconj
13intointoADP_16 womancase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 womandet
15lovelylovelyADJDegree=Pos16 womanamod
16womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing12 grewobl
17,,PUNCT_20 knowledgepunct
18withwithADP_20 knowledgecase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 knowledgedet
20knowledgeknowledgeNOUNNumber=Sing12 grewobl
21ofofADP_23 thingscase
22manymanyADJDegree=Pos23 thingsamod
23thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur20 knowledgenmod
24thatthatPRONPronType=Rel29 learnedobj
25sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 learnednsubj
26wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin29 learnedaux
27neverneverADVPronType=Neg29 learnedadvmod
28havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf29 learnedaux
29learnedlearnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part23 thingsacl:relcl
30ininADP_33 villagecase
31herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 villagenmod:poss
32nativenativeADJDegree=Pos33 villageamod
33villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing29 learnedobl
34;;PUNCT_42 girlpunct
35butbutCCONJ_42 girlcc
36KisikaKisikaPROPNNumber=Sing42 girlnsubj
37wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 girlcop
38stillstillADV_42 girladvmod
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 girldet
40samesameADJDegree=Pos42 girlamod
41youngyoungADJDegree=Pos42 girlamod
42girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing3 passedparataxis
43thatthatSCONJ_53 meetingmark
44sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 meetingnsubj
45hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 meetingaux
46beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part53 meetingcop
47ononADP_49 daycase
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 daydet
49daydayNOUNNumber=Sing53 meetingobl
50ofofADP_53 meetingcase
51herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs53 meetingnmod:poss
52firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord53 meetingamod
53meetingmeetingNOUNNumber=Sing42 girlnmod
54withwithADP_55 Elsacase
55ElsaElsaPROPNNumber=Sing53 meetingnmod
56..PUNCT_3 passedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1passpastthe yearslike the wind; for Elsavn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2growpastgreedinto a lovely woman result; with a knowledge of many thingsvn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into woman=Result
3not learnwould · perfectgreedmany thingsgreed's native villagevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Topic
4is apastKisikathe same young girlstilltree rules
5ispast · perfectgreeddayof greed's first meeting; with Elsatree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/2/128/