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The Violet Fairy Book, A Tale of the Tontlawald, sentence 131

‘What a pity,’ she would often say to Elsa, ‘that you have grown so big, you cannot play with me any more.’

Who acts: pity, you · What happens: pity, say, grow, not play · To what, where: Elsa · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, A Tale of the Tontlawald. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pity, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjdetnsubjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodcaseoblpunctpunctmarknsubjauxadvcladvmodxcomppunctnsubjauxadvmodconjcaseobladvmodadvmodpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTWhatPRONaDETpityNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTshePRONwouldAUXoftenADVsayVERBtoADPElsaPROPN,PUNCT‘PUNCTthatSCONJyouPRONhaveAUXgrownVERBsoADVbigADJ,PUNCTyouPRONcanAUXnotPARTplayVERBwithADPmePRONanyADVmoreADV.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_4 pitypunct
2WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 pitynsubj
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 pitydet
4pitypityNOUNNumber=Sing10 saynsubj
5,,PUNCT_4 pitypunct
6’'PUNCT_4 pitypunct
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 saynsubj
8wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 sayaux
9oftenoftenADV_10 sayadvmod
10saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
11totoADP_12 Elsacase
12ElsaElsaPROPNNumber=Sing10 sayobl
13,,PUNCT_25 playpunct
14‘'PUNCT_25 playpunct
15thatthatSCONJ_18 grownmark
16youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs18 grownnsubj
17havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 grownaux
18growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part25 playadvcl
19sosoADV_20 bigadvmod
20bigbigADJDegree=Pos18 grownxcomp
21,,PUNCT_18 grownpunct
22youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs25 playnsubj
23cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin25 playaux
24notnotPARTPolarity=Neg25 playadvmod
25playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf10 sayconj
26withwithADP_27 mecase
27meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 playobl
28anyanyADV_29 moreadvmod
29moremoreADVDegree=Cmp25 playadvmod
30..PUNCT_10 saypunct
31’'PUNCT_10 saypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pitytree rules
2say speech: assertwoulda pityElsaoften propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to elsa=Recipient
3growpresent · perfectyoubig propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4not playcanyouwith mevn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with i=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/2/131/