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The Violet Fairy Book, A Tale of the Tontlawald, sentence 147

‘Do not talk like that, dear child,’ replied the lady; ‘you do not know all that must be done to secure your happiness, however much it costs me.

Who acts: you, happiness · What happens: not talk, reply, not know, do, secure, cost · To what, where: dear child, lady, that, happiness, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, A Tale of the Tontlawald. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, happiness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctauxadvmodcaseoblpunctamodoblpunctpunctparataxisdetobjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjdet:predetobjauxaux:passccompmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctadvmodadvmodnsubjparataxisiobjpunctroot‘PUNCTDoAUXnotPARTtalkVERBlikeADPthatPRON,PUNCTdearADJchildNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTrepliedVERBtheDETladyNOUN;PUNCT‘PUNCTyouPRONdoAUXnotPARTknowVERBallDETthatPRONmustAUXbeAUXdoneVERBtoPARTsecureVERByourPRONhappinessNOUN,PUNCThoweverADVmuchADVitPRONcostsVERBmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_4 talkpunct
2DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 talkaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 talkadvmod
4talktalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5likelikeADP_6 thatcase
6thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 talkobl
7,,PUNCT_9 childpunct
8deardearADJDegree=Pos9 childamod
9childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 talkobl
10,,PUNCT_12 repliedpunct
11’'PUNCT_12 repliedpunct
12repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 talkparataxis
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 ladydet
14ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing12 repliedobj
15;;PUNCT_20 knowpunct
16‘'PUNCT_20 knowpunct
17youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs20 knownsubj
18dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 knowaux
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 knowadvmod
20knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf4 talkconj
21allallDETPronType=Tot25 donedet:predet
22thatthatPRONPronType=Rel25 doneobj
23mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin25 doneaux
24bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf25 doneaux:pass
25donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 knowccomp
26totoPART_27 securemark
27securesecureVERBVerbForm=Inf25 doneadvcl
28youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 happinessnmod:poss
29happinesshappinessNOUNNumber=Sing27 secureobj
30,,PUNCT_34 costspunct
31howeverhoweverADV_32 muchadvmod
32muchmuchADV_34 costsadvmod
33ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 costsnsubj
34costscostVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 doneparataxis
35meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs34 costsiobj
36..PUNCT_4 talkpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not talkimperative · do-supportyou not said heredear childlike thatvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2reply speech: assertpastthe ladyvn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent lady=Topic
3not knowpresent · do-supportyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4domust · passivethatvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: that=Eventuality
5secureto-infinitiveyour happinessvn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition happiness=Theme
6costpresenthappinessmevn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme i=Value

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/2/147/