The Violet Fairy Book, A Tale of the Tontlawald, sentence 160
At night, when the husband came home, he found his wife lying dead upon the ground, her body all swollen and disfigured, but the girl was nowhere to be seen.
Who acts: husband, wife · What happens: come, find, lie, disfigure, see · To what, where: wife, ground, girl
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, A Tale of the Tontlawald. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 night | case |
| 2 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 found | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 came | punct |
| 4 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 7 came | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 husband | det |
| 6 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 came | nsubj |
| 7 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 night | conj |
| 8 | home | home | ADV | _ | 7 came | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 night | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 found | nsubj |
| 11 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 wife | nmod:poss |
| 13 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 found | obj |
| 14 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 wife | acl |
| 15 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 lying | xcomp |
| 16 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 ground | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 ground | det |
| 18 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 lying | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 body | punct |
| 20 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 body | nmod:poss |
| 21 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wife | conj |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 swollen | det |
| 23 | swollen | swollen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 found | obj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 disfigured | cc |
| 25 | disfigured | disfigure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 found | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 seen | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 34 seen | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 girl | det |
| 29 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 seen | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 seen | aux:pass |
| 31 | nowhere | nowhere | ADV | PronType=Neg | 34 seen | advmod |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 seen | mark |
| 33 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 34 seen | aux:pass |
| 34 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 disfigured | advcl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the husband | home property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | find | past | husband | husband's wife and wife's body | night | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent wife=Theme swollen=Attribute | |||
| 3 | lie | gerund | husband's wife and wife's body not said here | the ground | dead property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon ground=Location | |||
| 4 | disfigure | past | husband not said here | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | see | past · passive | the girl | nowhere property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/2/160/