The Violet Fairy Book, A Tale of the Tontlawald, sentence 168
All night long after her talk with the lady Elsa had wept and wailed her hard fate in being cast out from her home which she loved.
Who acts: wife · What happens: weep, wail, cast out, love, talk, fate · To what, where: talk, hard fate, home
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, A Tale of the Tontlawald. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 night | det |
| 2 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 wept | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 talk | advmod |
| 4 | after | after | ADP | _ | 6 talk | case |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 talk | nmod:poss |
| 6 | talk | talk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 wept | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 lady | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 lady | det |
| 9 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 talk | nmod |
| 10 | Elsa | Elsa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 lady | appos |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 wept | aux |
| 12 | wept | weep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 wailed | cc |
| 14 | wailed | wail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 wept | conj |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 fate | nmod:poss |
| 16 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 fate | amod |
| 17 | fate | fate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wailed | obj |
| 18 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 20 cast | mark |
| 19 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 cast | aux:pass |
| 20 | cast | cast | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 wailed | advcl |
| 21 | out | out | ADP | _ | 20 cast | compound:prt |
| 22 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 home | case |
| 23 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 home | nmod:poss |
| 24 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 cast | obl |
| 25 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 loved | obj |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 loved | nsubj |
| 27 | loved | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 home | acl:relcl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 wept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | weep | past · perfect · passive | wife's talk with the lady | night | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | wail | past | wife's hard fate | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent fate=Theme | |||||
| 3 | cast out | gerund · passive | wife's home | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: from home=Material | |||||
| 4 | love | past | wife | wife's home | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer which=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | talk | wife | with the lady | nom talk «communication intransitive»: poss=agent with=obl | |||||
| 6 | fate | wife | nom fate «event transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/2/168/