The Violet Fairy Book, A Tale of the Tontlawald, sentence 18
Carelessly they wandered on, till at last they reached the edge of the Tontlawald, where the finest strawberries grew, making the grass red with their colour.
Who acts: children, finest strawberries · What happens: wander, reach, grow, make · To what, where: edge, last, grass
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, A Tale of the Tontlawald. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, finest strawberries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Carelessly | carelessly | ADV | _ | 3 wandered | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 wandered | nsubj |
| 3 | wandered | wander | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADV | _ | 3 wandered | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 reached | punct |
| 6 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 10 reached | mark |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 last | case |
| 8 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 reached | obl |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 reached | nsubj |
| 10 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wandered | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 edge | det |
| 12 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 reached | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Tontlawald | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Tontlawald | det |
| 15 | Tontlawald | Tontlawald | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 edge | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 grew | punct |
| 17 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 21 grew | advmod |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 strawberries | det |
| 19 | finest | fine | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 20 strawberries | amod |
| 20 | strawberries | strawberry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 grew | nsubj |
| 21 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 Tontlawald | acl:relcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 making | punct |
| 23 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 grew | advcl |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 grass | det |
| 25 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 making | obj |
| 26 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 making | xcomp |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 colour | case |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 colour | nmod:poss |
| 29 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 red | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 wandered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wander | past | children = child | carelessly property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | reach | past | children = child | the edge of the Tontlawald | last | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent edge=Theme at last=Asset | |||
| 3 | grow | past | the finest strawberries | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | make | gerund | the finest strawberries not said here | the grass | red property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset grass=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/2/18/