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The Violet Fairy Book, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 2, sentence 29

And on the third day they were still fighting, but as the morning sky began to redden Petru somehow managed--how I cannot tell--to throw the bridle over the head of the tired Welwa.

Who acts: words, Petru, I · What happens: fight, begin, redden, manage, not tell, throw · To what, where: bridle, head · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (words, Petru, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

cccasedetamodoblnsubjauxadvmodpunctcccasedetcompoundoblconjmarkxcompnsubjadvmodccomppunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodparataxispunctmarkconjdetobjcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootAndCCONJonADPtheDETthirdADJdayNOUNtheyPRONwereAUXstillADVfightingVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJasADPtheDETmorningNOUNskyNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTreddenVERBPetruPROPNsomehowADVmanagedVERB--PUNCThowADVIPRONcanAUXnotPARTtellVERB--PUNCTtoPARTthrowVERBtheDETbridleNOUNoverADPtheDETheadNOUNofADPtheDETtiredADJWelwaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_9 fightingcc
2ononADP_5 daycase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 daydet
4thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 dayamod
5daydayNOUNNumber=Sing9 fightingobl
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 fightingnsubj
7werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 fightingaux
8stillstillADV_9 fightingadvmod
9fightingfightVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
10,,PUNCT_16 beganpunct
11butbutCCONJ_16 begancc
12asasADP_15 skycase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 skydet
14morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing15 skycompound
15skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing16 beganobl
16beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 fightingconj
17totoPART_18 reddenmark
18reddenreddenVERBVerbForm=Inf16 beganxcomp
19PetruPetruPROPNNumber=Sing21 managednsubj
20somehowsomehowADV_21 managedadvmod
21managedmanageVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 reddenccomp
22----PUNCT_27 tellpunct
23howhowADVPronType=Int27 telladvmod
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 tellnsubj
25cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin27 tellaux
26notnotPARTPolarity=Neg27 telladvmod
27telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf21 managedparataxis
28----PUNCT_30 throwpunct
29totoPART_30 throwmark
30throwthrowVERBVerbForm=Inf27 tellconj
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 bridledet
32bridlebridleNOUNNumber=Sing30 throwobj
33overoverADP_35 headcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 headdet
35headheadNOUNNumber=Sing30 throwobl
36ofofADP_39 Welwacase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 Welwadet
38tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos39 Welwaamod
39WelwaWelwaPROPNNumber=Sing35 headnmod
40..PUNCT_9 fightingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fightpast · progressivewords = wordstill; dayvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2beginpastwords = word not said hereas the morning skyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3reddento-infinitivewords = word not said heretree rules
4managepastPetrusomehow propertyvn succeed-74-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5not tell speech: assertcanIvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6throwto-infinitiveI not said herethe bridlethe head of the tired Welwavn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent bridle=Theme over head=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/20/29/