The Violet Fairy Book, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 4, sentence 32
The emperor was blind altogether now, and Florea and Costan had besought him to give the government of the kingdom into their hands; but he would not, saying that he did not mean to resign the government till he had washed his eyes from the well of the Fairy of the Dawn.
Who acts: emperor, Costan · What happens: be, beseech, give, say, not mean, resign · To what, where: Florea, government, hands, eyes, well · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (emperor, Costan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 emperor | det |
| 2 | emperor | emperor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 blind | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 blind | cop |
| 4 | blind | blind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | altogether | altogether | ADV | _ | 6 now | advmod |
| 6 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 blind | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 besought | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 besought | cc |
| 9 | Florea | Florea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 besought | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 Costan | cc |
| 11 | Costan | Costan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Florea | conj |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 besought | aux |
| 13 | besought | beseech | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 blind | advcl |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 besought | obj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 give | mark |
| 16 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 besought | xcomp |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 government | det |
| 18 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 give | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 kingdom | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 kingdom | det |
| 21 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 government | nmod |
| 22 | into | into | ADP | _ | 24 hands | case |
| 23 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 hands | nmod:poss |
| 24 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 give | obl |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 saying | punct |
| 26 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 31 saying | cc |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 would | nsubj |
| 28 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 saying | aux |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 would | advmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 saying | punct |
| 31 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 blind | parataxis |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 36 mean | mark |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 mean | nsubj |
| 34 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 mean | aux |
| 35 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 36 mean | advmod |
| 36 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 saying | advcl |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 resign | mark |
| 38 | resign | resign | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 mean | xcomp |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 government | det |
| 40 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 resign | obj |
| 41 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 44 washed | mark |
| 42 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 washed | nsubj |
| 43 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 washed | aux |
| 44 | washed | wash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 38 resign | advcl |
| 45 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 46 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 washed | obj |
| 47 | from | from | ADP | _ | 49 well | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 well | det |
| 49 | well | well | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 washed | obl |
| 50 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 Fairy | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 Fairy | det |
| 52 | Fairy | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 49 well | nmod |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 55 Dawn | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 Dawn | det |
| 55 | Dawn | Dawn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 Fairy | nmod |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 blind | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the emperor | now | blind property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | beseech | past · perfect · passive | Florea and Costan | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | give | to-infinitive | the government of the kingdom | Florea's hands | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent government=Theme | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | would | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | not mean | past · do-support | Costan | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | resign not said to happen | to-infinitive | Costan not said here | the government | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent government=Theme | ||||
| 7 | wash | past · perfect | Costan | Costan's eyes | the well of the Fairy of the Dawn | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent eye=Theme from well=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/22/32/