The Violet Fairy Book, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 4, sentence 42
He had a thousand questions to ask, and a thousand things to tell.
Who acts: Petru · What happens: have, ask, tell · To what, where: thousand questions · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Petru), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 questions | det |
| 4 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 questions | nummod |
| 5 | questions | question | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 ask | mark |
| 7 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 had | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 things | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 things | cc |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 thousand | det |
| 11 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 things | nummod |
| 12 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | parataxis |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 tell | mark |
| 14 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 things | acl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Petru | a thousand questions | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent question=Patient | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | to-infinitive | Petru not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | Petru not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/22/42/