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The Violet Fairy Book, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 4, sentence 41

He had forgotten the warning given him by the Goddess of Thunder, and when Costan and Florea drew near with soft and flattering words he jumped straight off his horse, and rushed to embrace them.

Who acts: Petru, warning, Costan · What happens: forget, give, draw, flatter, jump, rush · To what, where: warning, Petru, soft flattering words, horses

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Petru, warning, Costan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxdetobjaclobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccadvmodnsubjccconjparataxisadvmodcaseamodccamodoblnsubjacl:relcladvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjmarkxcompobjpunctrootHePRONhadAUXforgottenVERBtheDETwarningNOUNgivenVERBhimPRONbyADPtheDETGoddessPROPNofADPThunderPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVCostanPROPNandCCONJFloreaPROPNdrewVERBnearADVwithADPsoftADJandCCONJflatteringVERBwordsNOUNhePRONjumpedVERBstraightADVoffADPhisPRONhorseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJrushedVERBtoPARTembraceVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 forgottennsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 forgottenaux
3forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 warningdet
5warningwarningNOUNNumber=Sing3 forgottenobj
6givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 warningacl
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 givenobj
8bybyADP_10 Goddesscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Goddessdet
10GoddessGoddessPROPNNumber=Sing6 givenobl
11ofofADP_12 Thundercase
12ThunderThunderPROPNNumber=Sing10 Goddessnmod
13,,PUNCT_19 drewpunct
14andandCCONJ_19 drewcc
15whenwhenADVPronType=Int19 drewadvmod
16CostanCostanPROPNNumber=Sing19 drewnsubj
17andandCCONJ_18 Floreacc
18FloreaFloreaPROPNNumber=Sing16 Costanconj
19drewdrawVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 forgottenparataxis
20nearnearADV_19 drewadvmod
21withwithADP_25 wordscase
22softsoftADJDegree=Pos25 wordsamod
23andandCCONJ_24 flatteringcc
24flatteringflatterVERBVerbForm=Ger25 wordsamod
25wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur19 drewobl
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 jumpednsubj
27jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 wordsacl:relcl
28straightstraightADV_31 horseadvmod
29offoffADP_31 horsecase
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 horsenmod:poss
31horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing27 jumpedobl
32,,PUNCT_34 rushedpunct
33andandCCONJ_34 rushedcc
34rushedrushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 drewconj
35totoPART_36 embracemark
36embraceembraceVERBVerbForm=Inf34 rushedxcomp
37themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs36 embraceobj
38..PUNCT_3 forgottenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetpast · perfectPetruthe warningtree rules
2giveparticiplethe warning not said herePetruby the Goddess of Thundervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
3drawpastCostan and Floreawith soft flattering words; near propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4flattergerundvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
5jumppastPetrusoft flattering words not said hereoff Petru's horsevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent word=Theme off horse=Trajectory
6rushpastCostan and Florea not said herevn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Result
7embraceto-infinitiveCostan and Florea not said herehorses = horsevn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/22/41/