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The Violet Fairy Book, Jesper Who Herded the Hares, sentence 139

‘Now,’ said the king, ‘you must tell us as many undoubted truths as will fill that tub, or you can’t have the princess.’

Who acts: you · What happens: say, tell, fill, not have · To what, where: king, many undoubted truths, us, tub, princess · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Jesper Who Herded the Hares. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodpunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctnsubjauxccompiobjadvmodamodamodobjmarkauxadvcldetobjpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjdetobjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTNowADV,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETkingNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTyouPRONmustAUXtellVERBusPRONasADVmanyADJundoubtedADJtruthsNOUNasSCONJwillAUXfillVERBthatDETtubNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJyouPRONcaAUXn’tPARThaveVERBtheDETprincessNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_5 saidpunct
2NownowADVPronType=Dem5 saidadvmod
3,,PUNCT_2 Nowpunct
4’'PUNCT_5 saidpunct
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 kingdet
7kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidobj
8,,PUNCT_12 tellpunct
9‘'PUNCT_12 tellpunct
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 tellnsubj
11mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin12 tellaux
12telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf5 saidccomp
13uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs12 telliobj
14asasADV_15 manyadvmod
15manymanyADJDegree=Pos17 truthsamod
16undoubtedundoubtedADJDegree=Pos17 truthsamod
17truthstruthNOUNNumber=Plur12 tellobj
18asasSCONJ_20 fillmark
19willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin20 fillaux
20fillfillVERBVerbForm=Inf12 telladvcl
21thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem22 tubdet
22tubtubNOUNNumber=Sing20 fillobj
23,,PUNCT_28 havepunct
24ororCCONJ_28 havecc
25youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs28 havensubj
26cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin28 haveaux
27n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg28 haveadvmod
28havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf12 tellconj
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 princessdet
30princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing28 haveobj
31..PUNCT_5 saidpunct
32’'PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe kingnowtree rules
2tell speech: assertmustyoumany undoubted truthsusvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient truth=Topic
3fillfutureyou not said herethat tubvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent tub=Patient
4not havecanyouthe princessvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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