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The Violet Fairy Book, The Underground Workers, sentence 29

On a high stool against the wall sat the man with the pinewood staff, watching sharply the way the little fellows did their work, and near him stood a large can, from which every now and then the workers would come and take a drink.

Who acts: little fellows, workers, fellows · What happens: sit, watch, do, stand, come, take · To what, where: man, high stool, way, work, drink

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Underground Workers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little fellows, workers, fellows), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetamodoblcasedetnmoddetobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctadvcladvmoddetobldetamodnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctcccaseoblconjdetnsubjoblpunctcaseobldetadvmodccadvmoddetnsubjauxparataxisccconjdetobjpunctrootOnADPaDEThighADJstoolNOUNagainstADPtheDETwallNOUNsatVERBtheDETmanNOUNwithADPtheDETpinewoodNOUNstaffNOUN,PUNCTwatchingVERBsharplyADVtheDETwayNOUNtheDETlittleADJfellowsNOUNdidVERBtheirPRONworkNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnearADPhimPRONstoodVERBaDETlargeADJcanAUX,PUNCTfromADPwhichPRONeveryDETnowADVandCCONJthenADVtheDETworkersNOUNwouldAUXcomeVERBandCCONJtakeVERBaDETdrinkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_4 stoolcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 stooldet
3highhighADJDegree=Pos4 stoolamod
4stoolstoolNOUNNumber=Sing8 satobl
5againstagainstADP_7 wallcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 walldet
7wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing4 stoolnmod
8satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 mandet
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing8 satobj
11withwithADP_14 staffcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 staffdet
13pinewoodpinewoodNOUNNumber=Sing14 staffcompound
14staffstaffNOUNNumber=Sing10 mannmod
15,,PUNCT_16 watchingpunct
16watchingwatchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 satadvcl
17sharplysharplyADV_16 watchingadvmod
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 waydet
19waywayNOUNNumber=Sing16 watchingobl
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 fellowsdet
21littlelittleADJDegree=Pos22 fellowsamod
22fellowsfellowNOUNNumber=Plur23 didnsubj
23diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 wayacl:relcl
24theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 worknmod:poss
25workworkNOUNNumber=Sing23 didobj
26,,PUNCT_30 stoodpunct
27andandCCONJ_30 stoodcc
28nearnearADP_29 himcase
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 stoodobl
30stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 satconj
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 largedet
32largelargeADJDegree=Pos33 cannsubj
33cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin30 stoodobl
34,,PUNCT_44 comepunct
35fromfromADP_36 whichcase
36whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel44 comeobl
37everyeveryDETPronType=Tot44 comedet
38nownowADVPronType=Dem44 comeadvmod
39andandCCONJ_44 comecc
40thenthenADVPronType=Dem44 comeadvmod
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 workersdet
42workersworkerNOUNNumber=Plur44 comensubj
43wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin44 comeaux
44comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf30 stoodparataxis
45andandCCONJ_46 takecc
46taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf44 comeconj
47aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art48 drinkdet
48drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing46 takeobj
49..PUNCT_8 satpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastthe mana high stool against the wallwith the pinewood staffvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent man=Theme on stool=Location
2watchgerundthe waysharply propertyvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
3dopastthe little fellowsfellows's workvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality
4standpastnear manvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent near he=Location
5comewouldthe workersnow; thenvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from which=Initial_Location
6takeinfinitivethe workers not said herea drinkvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drink=Theme
7workfellows = fellownom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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