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The Violet Fairy Book, The Underground Workers, sentence 42

‘Do not try to count them, it would take too long; choose some of the bars from the heap, as I should like to make you a present of them.’

Who acts: you, it, I · What happens: not try, count, take, choose, like, make · To what, where: Hans, some, heap, present, you

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Underground Workers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, it, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctauxadvmodmarkxcompobjpunctnsubjauxconjadvmodadvmodpunctparataxisobjcasedetnmodcasedetoblpunctmarknsubjauxconjmarkxcompobjdetobjcasenmodpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTDoAUXnotPARTtryVERBtoPARTcountVERBthemPRON,PUNCTitPRONwouldAUXtakeVERBtooADVlongADV;PUNCTchooseVERBsomeDETofADPtheDETbarsNOUNfromADPtheDETheapNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJIPRONshouldAUXlikeVERBtoPARTmakeVERByouPRONaDETpresentNOUNofADPthemPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_4 trypunct
2DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 tryaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 tryadvmod
4trytryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 countmark
6countcountVERBVerbForm=Inf4 tryxcomp
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 countobj
8,,PUNCT_11 takepunct
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 takensubj
10wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 takeaux
11taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 tryconj
12tootooADV_13 longadvmod
13longlongADVDegree=Pos11 takeadvmod
14;;PUNCT_15 choosepunct
15choosechooseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 tryparataxis
16somesomeDETPronType=Ind15 chooseobj
17ofofADP_19 barscase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 barsdet
19barsbarNOUNNumber=Plur16 somenmod
20fromfromADP_22 heapcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 heapdet
22heapheapNOUNNumber=Sing15 chooseobl
23,,PUNCT_27 likepunct
24asasSCONJ_27 likemark
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 likensubj
26shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 likeaux
27likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf15 chooseconj
28totoPART_29 makemark
29makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf27 likexcomp
30youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs29 makeobj
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 presentdet
32presentpresentNOUNNumber=Sing29 makeobj
33ofofADP_34 themcase
34themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 presentnmod
35..PUNCT_4 trypunct
36’'PUNCT_4 trypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not tryimperative · do-supportyou not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2count not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said hereHans = hanvn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
3takewoulditlong propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4chooseinfinitivesomethe heapvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent some=Theme from heap=Source
5likeshouldIvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
6make not said to happento-infinitiveI not said herea present of Hansyouvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset you=Beneficiary present=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/25/42/