The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 1, sentence 95
‘Well, what odd dreams one does have to be sure!’ he said to himself.
Who acts: odd, smell · What happens: dream, have, be, say · To what, where: one, smell · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (odd, smell), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 have | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 9 have | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 dreams | punct |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 dreams | obj |
| 5 | odd | odd | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 dreams | nsubj |
| 6 | dreams | dream | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 have | advcl |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 dreams | obj |
| 8 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 have | aux |
| 9 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 said | ccomp |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 sure | mark |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 sure | cop |
| 12 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 have | xcomp |
| 13 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 9 have | punct |
| 14 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 have | punct |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 said | nsubj |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 himself | case |
| 18 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 16 said | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dream | present | odd | one | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | present · do-support | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is | to-infinitive | sure property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | smell | smell | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to himself=Experiencer clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/26/95/