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The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 1, sentence 96

‘Why, I could have sworn I had been a squirrel, a companion of guinea pigs and such creatures, and had become a great cook, too.

Who acts: I · What happens: swear, be, become · To what, where: squirrel, great cook

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodpunctnsubjauxauxnsubjauxcopdetparataxispunctdetnmodcasecompoundnmodccamodconjpunctccauxconjdetamodxcomppunctadvmodpunctroot‘PUNCTWhyADV,PUNCTIPRONcouldAUXhaveAUXswornVERBIPRONhadAUXbeenAUXaDETsquirrelNOUN,PUNCTaDETcompanionNOUNofADPguineaNOUNpigsNOUNandCCONJsuchADJcreaturesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhadAUXbecomeVERBaDETgreatADJcookNOUN,PUNCTtooADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_7 swornpunct
2WhywhyADVPronType=Int7 swornadvmod
3,,PUNCT_2 Whypunct
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 swornnsubj
5couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 swornaux
6havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf7 swornaux
7swornswearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 squirrelnsubj
9hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 squirrelaux
10beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 squirrelcop
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 squirreldet
12squirrelsquirrelNOUNNumber=Sing7 swornparataxis
13,,PUNCT_15 companionpunct
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 companiondet
15companioncompanionNOUNNumber=Sing12 squirrelnmod
16ofofADP_18 pigscase
17guineaguineaNOUNNumber=Sing18 pigscompound
18pigspigNOUNNumber=Plur15 companionnmod
19andandCCONJ_21 creaturescc
20suchsuchADJDegree=Pos21 creaturesamod
21creaturescreatureNOUNNumber=Plur18 pigsconj
22,,PUNCT_25 becomepunct
23andandCCONJ_25 becomecc
24hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 becomeaux
25becomebecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 swornconj
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 cookdet
27greatgreatADJDegree=Pos28 cookamod
28cookcookNOUNNumber=Sing25 becomexcomp
29,,PUNCT_30 toopunct
30tootooADV_7 swornadvmod
31..PUNCT_7 swornpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swearcould · perfectIvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apast · perfectIa squirrela companion of guinea pigs and such creatures nmodtree rules
3becomepast · perfectI not said herea great cookvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/26/96/