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The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 2, sentence 120

As he was speaking, the duke’s valet came to say that his highness was ready for luncheon, and it was served at once in silver dishes.

Who acts: master, valet, highness · What happens: speak, come, say, be, serve · To what, where: highness, silver dishes · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (master, valet, highness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjauxadvclpunctdetnmod:posscasensubjmarkxcompmarknmod:possnsubjcopccompcaseoblpunctccnsubj:passaux:passconjcaseoblcasecompoundoblpunctrootAsSCONJhePRONwasAUXspeakingVERB,PUNCTtheDETdukeNOUN’sPARTvaletNOUNcameVERBtoPARTsayVERBthatSCONJhisPRONhighnessNOUNwasAUXreadyADJforADPluncheonNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONwasAUXservedVERBatADPonceADVinADPsilverNOUNdishesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_4 speakingmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 speakingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 speakingaux
4speakingspeakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 cameadvcl
5,,PUNCT_4 speakingpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 dukedet
7dukedukeNOUNNumber=Sing9 valetnmod:poss
8’s'sPART_7 dukecase
9valetvaletNOUNNumber=Sing10 camensubj
10camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11totoPART_12 saymark
12saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf10 camexcomp
13thatthatSCONJ_17 readymark
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 highnessnmod:poss
15highnesshighnessNOUNNumber=Sing17 readynsubj
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 readycop
17readyreadyADJDegree=Pos12 sayccomp
18forforADP_19 luncheoncase
19luncheonluncheonNOUNNumber=Sing17 readyobl
20,,PUNCT_24 servedpunct
21andandCCONJ_24 servedcc
22ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 servednsubj:pass
23wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 servedaux:pass
24servedserveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 cameconj
25atatADP_26 oncecase
26onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult24 servedobl
27ininADP_29 dishescase
28silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing29 dishescompound
29dishesdishNOUNNumber=Plur24 servedobl
30..PUNCT_10 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpast · progressivemastervn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2comepastthe duke's valettree rules
3say speech: assertto-infinitivethe duke's valet not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4ispastmaster's highnessfor luncheon; ready propertytree rules
5servepast · passivehighnesssilver dishesvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Value in dish=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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