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The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 2, sentence 24

Many knew the pretty boy, and were fond of him, but it was all in vain.

Who acts: Many, plenty · What happens: know, be · To what, where: pretty boy

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many, plenty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetamodobjpunctcccopparataxiscaseoblpunctccnsubjcopadvmodcaseconjpunctrootManyADJknewVERBtheDETprettyADJboyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwereAUXfondADJofADPhimPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONwasAUXallADVinADPvainADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 knewnsubj
2knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 boydet
4prettyprettyADJDegree=Pos5 boyamod
5boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing2 knewobj
6,,PUNCT_9 fondpunct
7andandCCONJ_9 fondcc
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 fondcop
9fondfondADJDegree=Pos2 knewparataxis
10ofofADP_11 himcase
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 fondobl
12,,PUNCT_18 vainpunct
13butbutCCONJ_18 vaincc
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 vainnsubj
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 vaincop
16allallADV_18 vainadvmod
17ininADP_18 vaincase
18vainvainADJDegree=Pos9 fondconj
19..PUNCT_2 knewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpastManythe pretty boyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer boy=Stimulus
2ispastof boy; fond propertytree rules
3ispastplentyall, vain propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/27/24/