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The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 2, sentence 25

No one seemed to know the old woman who bought the vegetables either; only one old woman, who is ninety years old, said it might have been the fairy Herbaline, who came into the town once in every fifty years to buy things.’

Who acts: one, old woman, one old woman, Many, fairy · What happens: seem, know, buy, be, say, come · To what, where: one old woman, old woman, vegetables, fairy, town, things · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, old woman, one old woman, Many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjmarkxcompdetamodobjnsubjacl:relcldetobjadvmodpunctadvmodnummodamodxcomppunctnsubjcopnummodobl:unmarkedconjpunctconjnsubjauxauxcopdetccompappospunctnsubjparataxiscasedetobladvmodcasedetnummodoblmarkadvclobjpunctpunctrootNoDEToneNOUNseemedVERBtoPARTknowVERBtheDEToldADJwomanNOUNwhoPRONboughtVERBtheDETvegetablesNOUNeitherADV;PUNCTonlyADVoneNUMoldADJwomanNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONisAUXninetyNUMyearsNOUNoldADJ,PUNCTsaidVERBitPRONmightAUXhaveAUXbeenAUXtheDETfairyNOUNHerbalinePROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONcameVERBintoADPtheDETtownNOUNonceADVinADPeveryDETfiftyNUMyearsNOUNtoPARTbuyVERBthingsNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 onedet
2oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 seemednsubj
3seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 knowmark
5knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf3 seemedxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 womandet
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 womanamod
8womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing5 knowobj
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 boughtnsubj
10boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 womanacl:relcl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 vegetablesdet
12vegetablesvegetableNOUNNumber=Plur10 boughtobj
13eithereitherADVPronType=Ind10 boughtadvmod
14;;PUNCT_18 womanpunct
15onlyonlyADV_18 womanadvmod
16oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 womannummod
17oldoldADJDegree=Pos18 womanamod
18womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing3 seemedxcomp
19,,PUNCT_24 oldpunct
20whowhoPRONPronType=Rel24 oldnsubj
21isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 oldcop
22ninetyninetyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card23 yearsnummod
23yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur24 oldobl:unmarked
24oldoldADJDegree=Pos18 womanconj
25,,PUNCT_26 saidpunct
26saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 womanconj
27ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 fairynsubj
28mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin32 fairyaux
29havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf32 fairyaux
30beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part32 fairycop
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 fairydet
32fairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing26 saidccomp
33HerbalineHerbalinePROPNNumber=Sing32 fairyappos
34,,PUNCT_36 camepunct
35whowhoPRONPronType=Rel36 camensubj
36camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 fairyparataxis
37intointoADP_39 towncase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 towndet
39towntownNOUNNumber=Sing36 cameobl
40onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult36 cameadvmod
41ininADP_44 yearscase
42everyeveryDETPronType=Tot44 yearsdet
43fiftyfiftyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card44 yearsnummod
44yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur36 cameobl
45totoPART_46 buymark
46buybuyVERBVerbForm=Inf36 cameadvcl
47thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur46 buyobj
48..PUNCT_32 fairypunct
49’'PUNCT_18 womanpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seempastno oneone old womanvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
2knowto-infinitiveno one not said herethe old womanvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer woman=Stimulus
3buypastthe old womanthe vegetableseither propertyvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vegetable=Theme
4ispresentone old womanyearold propertytree rules
5say speech: assertpastno one not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6is amight · perfectManythe fairytree rules
7comepastthe fairythe townyearonce propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into town=Initial_Location
8buyto-infinitivethe fairy not said herethingsvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/27/25/