The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 2, sentence 61
He begged her to listen quietly to him, and he reminded her of the day when he went away with the old woman, and of many things in his childhood, and told her how the fairy had bewitched him, and he had served her seven years.
Who acts: head · What happens: beg, listen, remind, go away, tell, bewitch · To what, where: mother, head, fairy · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 begged | nsubj |
| 2 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 begged | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 listen | mark |
| 5 | listen | listen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 begged | xcomp |
| 6 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 5 listen | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 listen | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 reminded | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 reminded | cc |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 reminded | nsubj |
| 12 | reminded | remind | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 begged | conj |
| 13 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 reminded | iobj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 day | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 day | det |
| 16 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 reminded | obl |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 went | advmod |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 went | nsubj |
| 19 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 reminded | advcl |
| 20 | away | away | ADV | _ | 19 went | advmod |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 woman | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 woman | det |
| 23 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 woman | amod |
| 24 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 went | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 things | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 things | cc |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 things | case |
| 28 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 things | amod |
| 29 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 begged | obl |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 childhood | case |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 childhood | nmod:poss |
| 32 | childhood | childhood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 things | nmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 told | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 told | cc |
| 35 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 begged | parataxis |
| 36 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 told | iobj |
| 37 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 41 bewitched | advmod |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 fairy | det |
| 39 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 bewitched | nsubj:pass |
| 40 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 bewitched | aux |
| 41 | bewitched | bewitch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 told | ccomp |
| 42 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 bewitched | obj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 served | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 served | cc |
| 45 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 served | nsubj |
| 46 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 served | aux |
| 47 | served | serve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 35 told | conj |
| 48 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 served | obj |
| 49 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 50 years | nummod |
| 50 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 served | obl:unmarked |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 begged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beg speech: request | past | head | mother | of many things in head's childhood | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | listen not said to happen | to-infinitive | head not said here | head | quietly property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to he=Theme | |||
| 3 | remind speech: other | past | head | mother | day | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | |||
| 4 | go away | past | head | with the old woman; away property | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with woman=Beneficiary | ||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | past | mother | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | bewitch | past · perfect · passive | the fairy | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer he=Result | |||||
| 7 | serve | past · perfect | head | mother | year | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/27/61/