The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 2, sentence 62
Hannah did not know what to think--the story was so strange; and it seemed impossible to think her pretty boy and this hideous dwarf were the same.
Who acts: Hannah, story, it, boy · What happens: not know, think, be, seem · To what, where: Hannah · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hannah, story, it, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hannah | Hannah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 know | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 know | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 know | advmod |
| 4 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 think | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 think | mark |
| 7 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 know | ccomp |
| 8 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 13 strange | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 story | det |
| 10 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 strange | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 strange | cop |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 strange | advmod |
| 13 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 think | conj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 seemed | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 seemed | cc |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 seemed | nsubj |
| 17 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 know | parataxis |
| 18 | impossible | impossible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 seemed | xcomp |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 think | mark |
| 20 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 impossible | csubj |
| 21 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 think | obj |
| 22 | pretty | pretty | ADV | _ | 23 boy | advmod |
| 23 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 same | nsubj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 dwarf | cc |
| 25 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 27 dwarf | det |
| 26 | hideous | hideous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 dwarf | amod |
| 27 | dwarf | dwarf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 boy | conj |
| 28 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 same | cop |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 same | det |
| 30 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 think | ccomp |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 know | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not know | past · do-support | Hannah | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | is | past | the story | strange property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | seem | past | it | impossible property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | Hannah | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot she=Theme | |||||
| 6 | is | past | boy and this hideous dwarf | same property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/27/62/