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The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 3, sentence 23

They confided their histories to each other, and Jem learnt that the goose was the daughter of the wizard Weatherbold, who lived on the island of Gothland.

Who acts: dishes, Jem, goose, daughter · What happens: confide, learn, be, live · To what, where: histories, each, daughter, island · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dishes, Jem, goose, daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnmod:possobjcaseoblfixedpunctccnsubjconjmarkdetnsubjcopdetccompcasedetamodnmodpunctnsubjconjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootTheyPRONconfidedVERBtheirPRONhistoriesNOUNtoADPeachDETotherADJ,PUNCTandCCONJJemPROPNlearntVERBthatSCONJtheDETgooseNOUNwasAUXtheDETdaughterNOUNofADPtheDETwizardADJWeatherboldPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONlivedVERBonADPtheDETislandNOUNofADPGothlandPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 confidednsubj
2confidedconfideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 historiesnmod:poss
4historieshistoryNOUNNumber=Plur2 confidedobj
5totoADP_6 eachcase
6eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp2 confidedobl
7otherotherADJDegree=Pos6 eachfixed
8,,PUNCT_11 learntpunct
9andandCCONJ_11 learntcc
10JemJemPROPNNumber=Sing11 learntnsubj
11learntlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 confidedconj
12thatthatSCONJ_17 daughtermark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 goosedet
14goosegooseNOUNNumber=Sing17 daughternsubj
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 daughtercop
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 daughterdet
17daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing11 learntccomp
18ofofADP_21 Weatherboldcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 Weatherbolddet
20wizardwizardADJDegree=Pos21 Weatherboldamod
21WeatherboldWeatherboldPROPNNumber=Sing17 daughternmod
22,,PUNCT_24 livedpunct
23whowhoPRONPronType=Rel24 livednsubj
24livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 daughterconj
25ononADP_27 islandcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 islanddet
27islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing24 livedobl
28ofofADP_29 Gothlandcase
29GothlandGothlandPROPNNumber=Sing27 islandnmod
30..PUNCT_2 confidedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1confide speech: otherpastdishes = dishdishes's historieseachvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent history=Topic to each=Recipient
2learnpastJemvn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is apastthe goosethe daughterof the wizard Weatherboldtree rules
4livepastthe daughterthe island of Gothlandvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on island=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/28/23/