The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 3, sentence 60
Then she told him what to put in, adding: ‘I think that will be all right, and if some trifle is left out perhaps they won’t find it out.’
Who acts: visit, I, that, dishes · What happens: tell, put in, add, think, be, leave out · To what, where: duke, trifle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (visit, I, that, dishes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 told | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 told | nsubj |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 told | iobj |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 put | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 put | mark |
| 7 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 told | xcomp |
| 8 | in | in | ADV | _ | 7 put | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 adding | punct |
| 10 | adding | add | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 put | advcl |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 think | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 think | punct |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 think | nsubj |
| 14 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 told | parataxis |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 right | nsubj |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 right | aux |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 right | cop |
| 18 | all | all | ADV | _ | 19 right | advmod |
| 19 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 think | ccomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 find | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 find | cc |
| 22 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 26 left | mark |
| 23 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 24 trifle | det |
| 24 | trifle | trifle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 left | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 left | aux:pass |
| 26 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 find | advcl |
| 27 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 left | compound:prt |
| 28 | perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 32 find | advmod |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 find | nsubj |
| 30 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 find | aux |
| 31 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 32 find | advmod |
| 32 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 think | conj |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 find | obj |
| 34 | out | out | ADP | _ | 32 find | compound:prt |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 told | punct |
| 36 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | visit | duke | then | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | put in not said to happen | to-infinitive | visit not said here | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent what=Goal | |||||
| 3 | add speech: assert | gerund | visit not said here | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | think speech: other | present | I | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is | future | that | all, right property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | leave out a condition, not said to happen | present · passive | some trifle | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 7 | not find out | future | dishes = dish | trifle | perhaps property | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/28/60/