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The Violet Fairy Book, The Nunda, Eater of People, sentence 60

And the young man said, ‘The dates are not ripe yet; you must return to-morrow.’

Who acts: young man, dates, you · What happens: say, not be, return · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Nunda, Eater of People. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, dates, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetamodnsubjpunctpunctdetnsubjcopadvmodccompadvmodpunctnsubjauxccompcasepunctoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETyoungADJmanNOUNsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTTheDETdatesNOUNareAUXnotPARTripeADJyetADV;PUNCTyouPRONmustAUXreturnVERBtoADP-PUNCTmorrowNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 mandet
3youngyoungADJDegree=Pos4 manamod
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6,,PUNCT_12 ripepunct
7‘'PUNCT_12 ripepunct
8ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 datesdet
9datesdateNOUNNumber=Plur12 ripensubj
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 ripecop
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 ripeadvmod
12riperipeADJDegree=Pos5 saidccomp
13yetyetADV_12 ripeadvmod
14;;PUNCT_17 returnpunct
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs17 returnnsubj
16mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin17 returnaux
17returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf5 saidccomp
18totoADP_20 morrowcase
19--PUNCT_18 topunct
20morrowmorrowNOUNNumber=Sing17 returnobl
21..PUNCT_17 returnpunct
22’'PUNCT_17 returnpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe young manvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not ispresentthe datesyetripe propertytree rules
3returnmustyouto morrow resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to morrow=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/29/60/