The Violet Fairy Book, The Finest Liar in the World, sentence 63
I ran back to look for it, but found that meanwhile a fox which was passing by had pulled my head out of the water, and was tearing at my brains.
Who acts: I, fox · What happens: run back, look, find, pass by, pull, tear · To what, where: fox, water, brains · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Finest Liar in the World. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, fox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 ran | nsubj |
| 2 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | back | back | ADV | _ | 2 ran | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 look | mark |
| 5 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 ran | advcl |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 it | case |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 look | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 found | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 found | cc |
| 10 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 ran | conj |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 pulled | mark |
| 12 | meanwhile | meanwhile | ADV | _ | 14 fox | advmod |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 fox | det |
| 14 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 pulled | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 passing | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 passing | aux |
| 17 | passing | pass | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 fox | acl:relcl |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 passing | obl |
| 19 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 pulled | aux |
| 20 | pulled | pull | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 found | ccomp |
| 21 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 head | nmod:poss |
| 22 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 pulled | obj |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 water | case |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 water | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 water | det |
| 26 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 pulled | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 tearing | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 tearing | cc |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 tearing | aux |
| 30 | tearing | tear | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 ran | advcl |
| 31 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 brains | case |
| 32 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 brains | nmod:poss |
| 33 | brains | brain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 tearing | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 ran | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run back | past | I | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | look | to-infinitive | I not said here | for head | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | find | past | I not said here | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | pass by | past · progressive | a fox | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | pull | past · perfect · passive | a fox | the water | vn slide-11.2 «NP V NP.destination PP.initial_location»: subject=Destination head=Theme out water=Initial_Location | ||||
| 6 | tear | past · progressive | I not said here | my brains | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at brain=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/3/63/