The Violet Fairy Book, The Maiden With the Wooden Helmet, sentence 23
After a while he put one or two questions to her, and then led her into his house, and told her that henceforward her only duty should be to tend his sick wife.
Who acts: master, duty · What happens: put, lead, tell, be · To what, where: one questions, girl, house · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Maiden With the Wooden Helmet. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (master, duty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 while | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 while | det |
| 3 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 put | obl |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 put | nsubj |
| 5 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 questions | nummod |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 two | cc |
| 8 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 one | conj |
| 9 | questions | question | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 put | obj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 her | case |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 put | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 led | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 led | cc |
| 14 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 led | advmod |
| 15 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 put | conj |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 led | obj |
| 17 | into | into | ADP | _ | 19 house | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 house | nmod:poss |
| 19 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 led | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 told | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 told | cc |
| 22 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 put | conj |
| 23 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 told | iobj |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 tend | mark |
| 25 | henceforward | henceforward | ADV | _ | 28 duty | advmod |
| 26 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 duty | nmod:poss |
| 27 | only | only | ADV | _ | 28 duty | advmod |
| 28 | duty | duty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 tend | nsubj |
| 29 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 tend | aux |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 tend | cop |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 tend | mark |
| 32 | tend | tend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 told | xcomp |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 wife | nmod:poss |
| 34 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 wife | amod |
| 35 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 tend | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past | master | one questions | girl | while | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Goal | ||
| 2 | lead | past | master not said here | girl | master's house | then | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme into house=Destination | ||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past | master not said here | girl | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | is not said to happen | should | girl's duty | tend property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/31/23/