The Violet Fairy Book, The Boys With the Golden Stars, sentence 6
One summer day, when the rays of the sun were pouring down on the earth, the three sisters went to the wood on the outskirts of the mountain to pick strawberries.
Who acts: rays, three sisters · What happens: pour down, go, pick, ray · To what, where: earth, outskirts, strawberries, sun
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Boys With the Golden Stars. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rays, three sisters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 day | nummod |
| 2 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 day | compound |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 pouring | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 day | punct |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 pouring | advmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 rays | det |
| 7 | rays | ray | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 pouring | nsubj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 sun | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 sun | det |
| 10 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rays | nmod |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 pouring | aux |
| 12 | pouring | pour | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 13 | down | down | ADV | _ | 12 pouring | advmod |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 earth | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 earth | det |
| 16 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 pouring | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 went | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 sisters | det |
| 19 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 sisters | nummod |
| 20 | sisters | sister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 went | nsubj |
| 21 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 pouring | conj |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 wood | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 wood | det |
| 24 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 went | obl |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 outskirts | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 outskirts | det |
| 27 | outskirts | outskirt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 went | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 mountain | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 mountain | det |
| 30 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 outskirts | nmod |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 pick | mark |
| 32 | pick | pick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 went | advcl |
| 33 | strawberries | strawberry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 pick | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 pouring | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pour down | past · progressive | the rays of the sun | the earth | day | down property | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source | ||
| 2 | go | past | the three sisters | the outskirts of the mountain | to the wood | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to wood=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | pick | to-infinitive | the three sisters not said here | strawberries | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strawberry=Patient | ||||
| 4 | ray | the sun | nom ray «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/35/6/