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The Violet Fairy Book, The Boys With the Golden Stars, sentence 77

Then lay us in the sun, and do not come near us till the sun’s rays shall have dried off the dew,’ answered the other fish.

Who acts: you, sun · What happens: lay, not come, dry off, answer, ray · To what, where: us, sun, rays, other fish

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Boys With the Golden Stars. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodobjcasedetoblpunctccauxadvmodconjcaseoblmarkdetnmod:posscasensubj:passauxauxadvclcasedetoblpunctpunctadvcldetamodobjpunctrootThenADVlayVERBusPRONinADPtheDETsunNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdoAUXnotPARTcomeVERBnearADPusPRONtillSCONJtheDETsunNOUN’sPARTraysNOUNshallAUXhaveAUXdriedVERBoffADPtheDETdewNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTansweredVERBtheDETotherADJfishNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 layadvmod
2laylayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 layobj
4ininADP_6 suncase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sundet
6sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing2 layobl
7,,PUNCT_11 comepunct
8andandCCONJ_11 comecc
9dodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin11 comeaux
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 comeadvmod
11comecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 layconj
12nearnearADP_13 uscase
13uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs11 comeobl
14tilltillSCONJ_21 driedmark
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 sundet
16sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing18 raysnmod:poss
17’s'sPART_16 suncase
18raysrayNOUNNumber=Plur21 driednsubj:pass
19shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin21 driedaux
20havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf21 driedaux
21drieddryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 answeredadvcl
22offoffADP_24 dewcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 dewdet
24dewdewNOUNNumber=Sing21 driedobl
25,,PUNCT_21 driedpunct
26’'PUNCT_27 answeredpunct
27answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 comeadvcl
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 fishdet
29otherotherADJDegree=Pos30 fishamod
30fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing27 answeredobj
31..PUNCT_2 laypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1layimperativeyou not said hereusthe sunthenvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent we=Theme in sun=Destination
2not comeinfinitive · do-supportyou not said herenear usvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near we=Location
3dry offshall · perfect · passivethe sun's raysoff the dewtree rules
4answer speech: assertpastyou not said herethe other fishvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent fish=Eventuality
5raythe sunnom ray «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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