The Violet Fairy Book, The Frog, sentence 22
Then she turned to her sons and said: ‘But this is not enough, my sons, I must have another proof as to what sort of wives you have chosen.
Who acts: linen, this, I, you · What happens: turn, say, not be, have, choose, sort · To what, where: proof, wives · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Frog. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (linen, this, I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 turned | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 turned | nsubj |
| 3 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 sons | case |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 sons | nmod:poss |
| 6 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 turned | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 said | cc |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 turned | conj |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 enough | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 enough | punct |
| 11 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 enough | cc |
| 12 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 enough | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 enough | cop |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 enough | advmod |
| 15 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 said | ccomp |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sons | punct |
| 17 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 sons | nmod:poss |
| 18 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 enough | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 have | punct |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 have | nsubj |
| 21 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 have | aux |
| 22 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 turned | conj |
| 23 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 24 proof | det |
| 24 | proof | proof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 have | obj |
| 25 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 28 sort | case |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 as | fixed |
| 27 | what | what | DET | PronType=Int | 28 sort | det |
| 28 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 proof | nmod |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 wives | case |
| 30 | wives | wife | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 sort | nmod |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 chosen | nsubj |
| 32 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 chosen | aux |
| 33 | chosen | choose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 wives | acl:relcl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | linen | then | to linen's sons result | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to son=Result | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | linen not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | not is | present | this | my sons obl; enough property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | have | must | I | another proof | as what sort of wives | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent proof=Patient | |||
| 5 | choose | present · perfect | you | wives not said here | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wife=Theme | ||||
| 6 | sort | wives | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/36/22/