The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2, sentence 52
She offered them some of the food which was already on the table, and they thought it so delicious that they even licked their fingers so as not to lose a morsel.
Who acts: princess, food, sweetmeats · What happens: offer, be, think, lick, not lose · To what, where: some, sweetmeats, table, fingers, morsel
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, food, sweetmeats), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 offered | nsubj |
| 2 | offered | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 offered | iobj |
| 4 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 offered | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 food | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 food | det |
| 7 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 some | nmod |
| 8 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 table | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 table | cop |
| 10 | already | already | ADV | _ | 13 table | advmod |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 table | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 table | det |
| 13 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 food | acl:relcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 thought | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 thought | cc |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 thought | nsubj |
| 17 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 offered | conj |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 thought | obj |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 delicious | advmod |
| 20 | delicious | delicious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 thought | xcomp |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 licked | mark |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 licked | nsubj |
| 23 | even | even | ADV | _ | 24 licked | advmod |
| 24 | licked | lick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 delicious | advcl |
| 25 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 fingers | nmod:poss |
| 26 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 licked | obj |
| 27 | so | so | ADV | _ | 31 lose | advmod |
| 28 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 31 lose | mark |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 lose | advmod |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 lose | mark |
| 31 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 licked | advcl |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 morsel | det |
| 33 | morsel | morsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 lose | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 offered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer | past | princess | some | sweetmeats = sweetmeat | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent they=Goal some=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | past | the food | the table | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | sweetmeats = sweetmeat | table | delicious property | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme | |||
| 4 | lick | past | sweetmeats = sweetmeat | sweetmeats's fingers | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent finger=Source | ||||
| 5 | not lose | to-infinitive | sweetmeats = sweetmeat not said here | a morsel | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent morsel=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/39/52/